Teotihuacan is an ancient city with centuries of secrets since 100 BC. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this once-thriving metropolis flourished in the Northeast of modern-day Mexico City until approximately 700 AD. Teotihuacan is a testament to its builders’ architectural brilliance and complex society, whose identities remain mysterious.
Teotihuacan means “the place where gods were created,” reiterating its spiritual significance and grandeur. Covering an area of over 8 square miles, Teotihuacan was built along a linear layout, the Avenue of the Dead, a 4-kilometer grand thoroughfare. This path led visitors past majestic structures, including the towering Pyramid of the Sun and the meticulously crafted Pyramid of the Moon. The Pyramid of the Sun, the largest, reaches a height of 65 meters, and the Pyramid of the Moon, 43 meters, both rivaling the surrounding mountains.
More than its architectural wonders, the murals adorning the Temple of the Feathered Serpent’s walls, the third largest ruin, are vibrant depictions of gods, animals, and rituals. Interestingly, a tunnel below the tunnel was discovered in 2003. A guided tour will highlight the murals’ significance. However, plaques provide information if you prefer to visit without a guide.
Contrasting the ancient ruins is the vibrant town surrounding Teotihuacan. Local markets bristle with colorful textiles, handcrafted trinkets, and delicious culinary, so enjoy traditional dishes like tamales and tacos. We ate at a restaurant just outside the ruins – our taste buds were delighted with the extraordinary and unfamiliar flavors.
Visiting Teotihuacan is not only an exploration of the past but an invitation to participate in rituals blending ancient and contemporary. During the spring and fall equinoxes, the site draws thousands of visitors eager to witness the ceremonial gatherings, where indigenous people perform rituals of thanks to the sun, honoring its life-giving energy.
If you’re a history enthusiast, Teotihuacan will entertain you with mystery and fascination. Be sure to take water, especially during the summer, as it gets blazing hot and there are few shaded spots. However, it is still well worth the visit.
